What is arson?

Arson is defined as the intentional act of causing a fire or explosion. This definition emphasizes the deliberate nature of the act, which distinguishes arson from other types of fire incidents. In the context of fire investigations, understanding arson is critical because it involves criminal behavior with the potential for severe consequences including property damage, personal injury, and even loss of life.

The distinction is important: while an accidental fire may be caused by negligence or unintentional actions, arson specifically refers to fires that are set with malicious intent. This can include motives such as financial gain, revenge, or to cover up other crimes. The legal repercussions for arson can be severe, reflecting society's stance against purposeful acts of destruction.

Understanding the clear definition of arson supports investigators in identifying and pursuing the appropriate charges and interventions in cases of intentional fire setting.